Everseal Waterproofing Corporation
Volume 89 · 89 F.T.C. 110
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Everseal Waterproofing Corporation, 89 F.T.C. 110 (1977). Consumer Law Library, https://consumerlawlibrary.org/decisions/v089-0014
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IN THE MATTER OF EVERSEAL WATERPROOFING CORPORATION, ET AL. CONSENT ORDER, ETC., IN REGARD TO ALLEGED VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION ACT.
Docket 286/i. Complaint, Feb. 4. 1977 n- Decision, Feb. 4. 1.977 Consent order requiring a Newton, Ma.c;s., seller and distributor of waterproofing products and services, and its subsidiaries, among other things, to cease misrepresenting their guarantees; the nature. effcacy, and performance characteristics of their products; and the size and volume of their business. Further, the order requires respondents to maintain specified records; make prescribed disclosures; and respond to requests for service within seven days. Additionally, respondents must provide a three-day cooling-off period during which customers may cancel transactions and receive prompt refunds; maintain a responsible customer relations department; and institute a surveillance program designed to ensure compliance with the order. Appearances For the Commission: William F. Connolly and Lois M Woocher. For the respondents: Harry 1. Greenblatt. Kaplan & Arnoldy, Boston, Mass.
COMPLAINT Pursuant to the provisions of the Federal 'Trade Commission Act and by virtue of the autbority vested in it by said Act, the Federal Trade Commission having reason to believe that Everseal Waterproofing Corporation, a corporation, Everseal Waterproofing of New Hampshire, Inc., a corporation, Everseal Corporation of Maine, a corporation, and Irving Silverstein, individually, and Willam A. Epner, individually and as an offcer of said corporations, hereinafter referred to as respondents, have violated the provisions of said Act, and it appearing to the Commission that a proceeding by it in respect thereof would be in the public interest, hereby issues its complaint stating its charges in that respect as follows: PARAGRAPH 1. Respondent Everseal Waterproofing Corporation, hereinafter referred to as Everseal, is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts with its principal offce and place of business located at 958 Watertown St., Newton, Massachusetts. Respondent Everseal Waterproofing of New Hampshire, Inc. hereinafter referred to as Everseal of New Hampshire, is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the EVERSEAL WATERPROOFING CORP. ET AL. III 110 Complaint laws of the State of New Hampshire with its principal offce and place of business located at 9 Capitol St., Concord, New Hampshire. Respondent Everseal Corporation of Maine, hereinafter referred to as Everseal of Maine, is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue ofthe laws of the State of Maine with its principal offce and place of business located at 57 Exchange St. Portland, Maine.
Respondent Irving Silverstein is a former offcer, director and stockholder of each ofthe corporate respondents. He has formulated, directed and controlled the acts and practices of the corporate respondents including the acts and practices hereinafter set forth. His address is 42 Sierra Road, Hyde Park, Massachusetts. Respondent William A. Epner is an offcer, director and sole stockholder of each of the corporate respondents. He formulates directs and controls the acts and practices of the corporate respondents including the acts and practices hereinafter set forth. His address is the same as that of corporate respondent, Everseal Waterproofing Corporation.
PAR. 2. Respondents are now, and for some time last past have been engaged in advertising, offering for sale, sale and distribution of residential and commercial waterproofing products and services to the public.
Respondents place into operation and implement a sales program whereby members of the general public, by means of advertisements placed in printed media of general circulation and by means of brochures, pamphlets and other promotional literature disseminated through the United States mail or by other means, and through the use of sales personnel and by means of statements, representations acts and practices as hereinafter set forth, are induced to sign agreements (contracts) for the purchase of respondents' waterproofing products and services.
Respondents receive substantial income from the results of such agreements.
PAR. 3. In the course and conduct of their business, as aforesaid, respondents now cause and for some time last past have caused their advertising and promotional material and their said products, sales contracts, invoices, billing statements, checks, monies and other business papers and documents, to be shipped and transmitted to, from and between their several places of business located as aforesaid, and to prospective purchasers thereof located in various other States of the United States, other than the state of origination, and maintain, and at all times mentioned herein have maintained a substantial course of trade in said products and services in and Complaint 89 F.
affecting commerce, as "commerce" is defined in the Federal Trade Commission Act.
PAR. 4. In the course and conduct of their business as aforesaid, for the purpose of obtaining leads or prospects for the sale of residential and commercial waterpraofing products and services, and for the purpose of inducing the purchase of their products and services respondents and their employees, salesmen and representatives cause prospective purchasers of their waterproofing products and services who have answered respondents' advertisements to be interviewed by salesmen at the place of residence of individual prospective purchasers. Said salesmen endeavor to sell respondents waterproofing products and services and for the purpose of inducirg the sale of said products and services, said salesmen make many statements and representations, directly or by implication, both orally and by means of brochures or other printed material displayed by the salesmen to prospective purchasers. In conjunction therewith respondents have made certain statements concerning the nature of their offer and their business, the effcacy, value, price, worth and performance of the waterproofing products and services and the guarantee offered by respondents. Typical and illustrative, but not all inclusive of said statements and representations relating to respondents' products and services are the following: A. Newspaper Advertisements US Gov !. Pat. #2 277 286.
Basements Waterproofed Efficiently, Inexpensively.
Over 100 000 Ba.'iement,.:; Throughout the Country Have Been Successfully Sealed Against Water Seepage By This Process.
No Problem Too Small or Too Large.
You Hold 25% of Total Price for 1 Year To Guarantee That We Have Successfully Scaled Your Basement.
For Free Estimates Call or Write Everseal Waterproofing Corp.
340 Main Street, Worcester, MA 791-0800 In Boston 969-7800 Lowell 459-7300 Manchester, NH 625-9777 Providence, RI421-4222 Portland, ME 77-1000.
No Digging. All Work Done From the Outside. VL.lU""-".,...
110 Complaint No Damage to Lawns, Shrubs, Walks.
Learn About the Danger Signs of Water Seepage. Send for Free Everseal Booklet Today.
Radio Advertisements The Everseal method has been used in over 100 000 basements throughout the country, and it' s available to you right here and now. You hold 25% of the toal price for 1 year, to guarantee that Everseal has successfully sealed your foundation.
The Everseal process is the most economical and reliable answer for all basement waterproofingproblems.
Homeowners " * .. Do you have a wet or damp basement? Everseal Waterproofing can solve your problem effciently and inexpensively.
The Everseal method seals from the outside and there s no damage to lawns, shrubs, walks or driveways. Statements in Brochures and Pamphlets us Gov l. Pat. #2 277 286.
The most economical and reliable answer for all basement waterproofing problems.
It has also been used in major structures, such as the Coffer Dam across the Columbia River during construction orthe Grand Coulee Dam.
Pressure pumping is a method of applying bentonite. which forms a perfect seal on EXTERIOR WALLS without excavation and seals the cracks in masonry, concrete brick, or concrete block by following the crack through the walJ, thus forming a complete closure against moisture and water.
.. .. * forming a perfect seal between the foundation and the fill repellng aU water seepage attempting to enter the basement.
.. * .. effectively sealing walls against seepage, dampness, sweating, and surface water.
Bentonite, pumped under pressure, not only seals the outside and inside wa!Is (at the cracks) but alfJo impregnates outside soil to a width of twelve inchcfJ from basement walls, thus forming a zone of protection Complaint 89 F.
effectively sealing off water.
This material will not evaporate, wash off, or deteriorate through age, or soil condition. It makes a guaranteed waterproofing job.
You hold 25% of total price for 1 year, to guarantee that we have successfully sealed your foundation.
5 year writtcnEverseaI guarantee.
Oral Statements by Sales Representatives The Everseal process wil definitely solve your problem. You won t have even a drop afwater. The Bentonite is pressure pumped into the ground, pushes the water out of the ground and the walls and hardens. fillng cracks and preventing water from seeping in.
We have done many jobs in this area and successfully solved even the most diffcult basement water problems. Once we pour this stuff in, you ll never have any more problems.
The work is absolutely b'l13ranteed to eliminate your basement water problem.
All work is done from the outside.
The pumping will take from 2 to 3 days to complete. I'm giving you a 25% discount from our regular price for paying in full.
PAR. 5. By and through the use of the aforesaid statements and representations, and others of similar import and meaning, but not expressly set out herein, separately and in connection with the oral statements and representations of salesmen and representatives, the respondents have represented, and are now representing, directly or by implication that:
1. Respondents' method of basement waterproofing is an exclusive, patented process.
2. Respondents' waterproofing process wih seal all types of walls floors, and foundations against water seepage. 3. Respondents' method of basement waterproofing wih stop basement water damage completely and wi1 keep basements dry permanently.
EVERSEAL WATERPROOFING CORP. ET AL. 115 110 Complaint 4. Respondents' waterproofing services are unconditionally guaranteed in writing and respondents' customers may hold 25 percent of the total price for one year to guarantee that respondents have successfully sealed the customers' basements. 5. Respondents have branch offces with complete sales and service facilities in several New England States. 6. Respondents' basement waterproofing process, which is applied from the outside, waterproofs basements without digging and without causing damage to shrubs, walks or driveways. 7. Respondents' waterproofing pr ocess has satisfactorily sealed over 100 000 basements against water seepage. 8. The waterproofing material (bentonite) used by respondents in their basement waterproofing services is not affected by soil conditions and the water table level.
9. The effcacy of bentonite as a waterproofing agent in the pressure pumping process is demonstrated by the successful use of bentonite as a waterproofing agent in the construction of dams, levees, and other major structures.
10. Respondents' waterproofing services are being offered for sale at special or reduced prices and purchasers are thereby being offered savings from respondents' regular sellng price. 11. Respondents wil provide prompt service when requested following completion of any waterproofing work. PAR. 6. In truth and in fact:
1. Respondents' method of basement waterproofing is not exclusive or unique but has been and is utilized by other competing basement waterproofing companies.
2. Respondents' waterproofing process wil not seal all types of basement walls, floors, and foundations against water seepage. 3. Respondents' method of basement waterproofing will not stop basement water damage completely and will not keep basements dry permanently.
4. Respondents' waterproofing services are not unconditionally guaranteed in writing hut are subject to numerous conditions and limitations. Such conditions and limitations jnclude: the contractual provision that respondents at their discretion may perform and charge for additional waterproofing services; respondents' offer of the 25 percent holdback provision is available only to selected customers; and respondents do not provide service to dissatisfied customers who hold back 25 percent ofthe total price.
5. Respondents do not maintain branch offces with complete sales and service facilities in several New England States. 6. Respondents' basement waterproofing process does not water- Complaint 89 F.
proof basements from the outside without digging and without causing damage to shrubs, walks, or driveways. Respondents, in many cases, have done extensive digging and patching along the interior and exterior basement walls of the homes of their customers; respondents, in many cases, have dug or drilled holes into walks and driveways adjacent to the basement foundations ofthe homes of their customers.
7. Respondents' waterproofing process has not satisfactorily sealed over 100 000 basements against water seepage. 8. The waterproofing material (bentonite) used by respondents in their basement waterproofing services is affected by soij conditions and the water table level. In those instances where the soil is not suffciently porous or where the water table level is not suffciently low, the bentonite mixture wil not act as an effective sealant. 9. The effcacy of bentonite as a waterproofing agent in the pressure pumping process is not demonstrated by the successful use of bentonite as a waterproofing agent in the construction of dams levees, and other major structures.
10. Respondents' services are not offered for sale at special or reduced prices, and savings are not thereby afforded respondents purchasers because of reductions from respondents' regular selling prices. In fact, respondents do not have a regular selling price and the prices at which respondents' products are sold vary from customer to customer, depending on the resistance of the prospective purchaser. 11. Respondents do not provide prompt service to their customers following completion of any waterproofing work, but, in many instances, respondents' customers wait for weeks or months before any such service is rendered.
PAR. 7. Through the use of their advertisements, brochures pamphlets and oral representations, respondents and their employees, salesmen and representatives, have represented, directly or by implication, that:
1. Respondents' method of basement waterproofing wil seal all types of basement walls, floors, and foundations against water seepage completely and permanently.
2. The waterproofing material (bentonite) used by the respondents is not affected by soil conditions or the water table level. 3. At the time respondents made the representations set forth in sections (I) and (2) of this paragraph, they had a reasonable basis from which to conclude that their basement waterproofing method wil seal all types of basement walls, floors and foundations against water seepage completely and permanently and that the waterproof- EVERSEAL WATERPROOFING CORP. ET AI,. 117 110 Complaint ing material (bentonite) used by the respondents is not affected by soil conditions and the water table level. PAR. 8. In truth and in fact, during the time the representations set forth in sections (1) and (2) of Paragraph Seven were made respondents had no reasonable basis from which to conclude that their method of basement waterproofing wil seal all types of basement walls, floors, and foundations against water seepage completely and permanently and that the waterproofing material (bentonite) used by respondents is not affected by soil conditions or the water table level.
Therefore, the statements and representations as set forth in Paragraphs Four and Seven, were and are, false misleading and deceptive.
PAR. 9. Furthermore, the making of the representations that respondents' waterproofing process will seal all types of basement walls, floors and foundations against water seepage completely and permanently and that the waterproofing material (bentonite) used by respondents is not affected by soil conditions and the water table level without a reasonable basis for making such representations, is, in itself, an unfair act or practice in or affecting commerce as commerce" is defined in the Federal Trade Commission Act. PAR. 10. In the further Course and conduct of their business and in the furtherance oftheir purpose of inducing prospective customers to execute contracts for basement waterproofing products and services respondents and their employees, salesmen, and representatives, have represented in their advertisements, brochures and in oral representations made by sales representatives, that the respondents pressure pumping process sold to their customers at specified selling prices wil waterproof their customers' basements completely and permanently with no need for additional services or products by respondents at additional cost to the customer. Respondents thereby have falsely and deceptively represented that the total selling price set forth in the contract constitutes the total outlay of money necessary to accomplish the waterproofing of customers' basements without disclosing that there is a specific likelihood that additional products and services by way of installation of a pressure relief floor system may be subsequently required at substantial additional cost to the customer in order to completely and permanently waterproof the basements of such customers.
Therefore, respondents' statements, representations, acts and practices, and nondisclosures of material facts, as set forth herein were and are, false, misleading, unfair or deceptive acts or practices. PAR. 11. In the further course and conduct of their business and in Decision and Order 89 F. the furtherance of their purpose of inducing prospective customers to execute contracts for their waterproofing products and services, respondents and their employees, salesmen and representatives, have engaged in the following additional unfair, false, misleading and deceptive acts and practices:
In a substantial number of instances, through the use of the false, misleading and deceptive statements, representations and practices set forth in Paragraphs Four through Ten above, respondents have been able to induce customers into signing a contract upon initial contact without giving the customers suffcient time to carefully consider the purchase and the consequences thereof. PAR. 12. By and through the use of the aforesaid acts and practices respondents place in the hands of others the means and instrumentalities by and through which they may mislead and deceive the public in the manner as to the things hereinabove alleged. PAR. 13. In the course and conduct of their aforesaid business and at all times mentioned herein, respondents have been, and now are in substantial competition in commerce with corporations, firms and individuals in the sale of waterproofing products and services of the same general kind and nature ofthose sold by respondents. PAR. 14. The use by respondents of the aforesaid false, misleading and deceptive statements, representations, acts and practices and the failure to disclose material facts has had, and now has, the capacity and tendency to mislead members of the purchasing public into the erroneous and mistaken belief that such statements and representations were, and are, true and complete and into the purchase of respondents' products and services by reason of said erroneous and mistaken belief. Respondents' aforesaid acts and practices unfairly cause the purchasing public to assume debts and obligations and to make payments of money which they might otherwise not have incurred.
PAR. 15. The aforesaid acts and practices of respondents as herein alleged were and are all to the prejudice and injury of the public and of respondents' competitors and constituted, and now constitute unfair methods of competition in commerce, and unfair or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting commerce in violation of Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act.
DECISION AND ORDER The Federal Trade Commission having initiated an investigation of certain acts and practices of the respondents named in the caption hereof, and the respondents having been furnished thereafter with a copy of a draft of complaint which the Boston Regional Office V!"n.0C.j-\1. yyt1.lc.nrnv\."'l'U \JV.lU. .lc..l r\J.. 110 Decision and Order proposed to present to the Commission for its consideration and which, if issued by the Commission, would charge respondents with violation of the Federal Trade Commission Act; and The respondents and counsel for the Commission having thereafter executed an agreement containing a consent order, an admission by the respondents of all the jurisdictional facts set forth in the aforesaid draft of complaint, a statement that the signing of said agreement is for settlement purposes only and does not constitute an admission by respondents that the law has been violated as alleged in such complaint, and waivers and other provisions as required by the Commission s Rules; and The Commission having thereafter considered the matter and having determined that it had reason to believe that the respondents have violated the said Act, and that complaint should issue stating its charges in that respect, and having thereupon accepted the executed consent agreement and placed such agreement on the public record for a period of sixty (60) days, now in further conformity with the procedure prescribed in Section 2.34 of its Rules, the Commission hereby issues its complaint, makes the following jurisdictional findings, and enters the following order: 1. Proposed respondent Everseal Waterproofing Corporation is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, with its office and principal place of business located at 958 Watertown St., Newton, Massachusetts.
Proposed respondent Everseal Waterproofing of New Hampshire Inc. is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the laws of the State of New Hampshire with its offce and principal place of business located at 9 Capitol St., Concord, New Hampshire.
Proposed respondent Everseal Waterproofing of Maine is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maine, with its offce and principal place of business located at 57 Exchange St., Portland, Maine. Proposed respondent Irving Silverstein is a former officer of said corporations. He has formulated, directed and controlled the policies, acts and practices of said corporations and his address is 42 Sierra Road, Hyde Park, Massachusetts.
2. The Federal Trade Commission has jurisdiction of the subject matter of this proceeding and of the respondent, and the proceeding is in the public interest.
Decision and Order 89 F.TC. ORDER It is ordered. That respondents Everseal Waterproofing Corporation, a corporation, Everseal Waterproofing of New Hampshire, Inc. a corporation, and Everseal Corporation of Maine, a corporation their successors and assigns, and their officers, and Irving Silverstein, individually, and William A. Epner, individually and as an officer ofthe corporations, (hereinafter referred to as "respondents and respondents' agents, representatives and employees, directly or through any corporation, subsidiary, division, franchisee, licensee, or other device, in connection with the advertising, offering for sale, sale and distribution of residential and commercial waterproofing products or services, or other products or services in or affecting commerce, as " commerce" is defined in the Federal Trade Commission Act, do forthwith cease and desist from: 1. Representing directly or by implication, that respondents employ an exclusive, patented process.
2. Representing, directly or by implication, that respondents waterproofing process wil seal all types of basement walls, floors and foundations against water seepage.
3. Using the words "permanently, completely, perpetually, once and for all " or other words or phrases of similar import, to describe respondents' waterproofing products, services or methods or misrepresenting in any manner the nature and effectiveness of such products, services or methods.
4. Failing to disclose in writing on the face of every contract for the pressure pumping process, in bold print, on an easily detachable form which shall be executed by the customer and retained by the seller and orally, prior to the signing of any contract, and in ten point boldface type in all advertisements, promotional materials and similar documents, the following notice:
EVERSEAL PROVIDES TWO KINDS OF WATERPROOFING SERVICES, CHANNELING WATER AWAY FROM THE BASEMENT AND PRESSURE PUMPING A BENTONITE MIXTURE AGAINST WALLS AND FOOTINGS. THE BENTONITE MATERIAL USED IN THE PRESSURE PUMPING PRO- CESS WILL NOT PREVENT LEAKS IN YOUR BASEMENT UNDER CERTAIN TYPES OF SOIL AND WATER TABLE CONDITIONS. IF YOU HAVE NOT HAD ENGINEERING TESTS CONDUCTED ON YOUR PROPERTY BY A QUALIFIED ENGINEER. YOU CANNOT BE SURE THE PROCESS YOU HA V,; CONTRACTED FOR WILL WORK ON YOUR IIOME 4a. Failing to disclose in radio and other electronic media advertisements the following notice:
THE BENTON1n; MATERIAL USED IN Tm; PRESSURE PUMPING PRO- .
EVERSEAL WATER.KP.KUUt'll'lU '-vu Decision and Order CESS WILL NOT PREVENT LEAKS IN YOUR BASEMENT UNDER CERTAIN TYPES OF SOIL AND WATER TABLE CONDITIONS. IF YOU HAVE NOT HAD ENGINEERING TESTS CONDUCTED ON YOUR PROPERTY BY A QUALIFIED ENGINEER, YOU CANNOT BE SURE THIS PROCESS WILL WORK.
5. Representing, directly or by implication, orally, visually or in writing, that any of said products or services are guaranteed unless the nature, extent and duration of the guarantee, the identity of the guarantor, and the manner in which the guarantor wil perform thereunder are clearly and conspicuously disclosed, and unless respondents promptly and scrupulously fulfil all of their obligations and requirements directly or impliedly represented by the terms of the guarantee.
6. Representing, directly or by implication, that an offce is maintained by respondents in any city or town other than that in which a fully staffed sales, service and installation offce or place of business is, in fact, maintained, occupied and used by respondents; and from misrepresenting in any manner the size or volume of respondents' business.
7. Representing, directly or by implication, that respondents wil, by means of their pressure pumping process or in any other manner waterproof basements without digging, without damage to walks or driveways, or without the necessity of having waterproofing work done inside the basement.
S. Making any claim or representation, orally, visually or in writing, relating to the effcacy, nature and performance characteristics of respondents' waterproofing products or services unless, at the time such claim or representation is made, respondents have a reasonable basis for such claim or representation which shall consist of competent engineering or other similar objective material. 9. Failing to maintain accurate records which may be inspected and copied by Commission staff members upon reasonable notice: (a) Which consist of documentation to support any and all claims or representations made after the effective date of this order in advertising or sales promotion material relating to the effcacy, nature and performance of any waterproofing process marketed by the respondents.
(b) Which provided the basis upon which respondents relied as of the time those claims or representations were made; and (c) Which shall be maintained by respondents for a period of three (3) years from the date such advertising or sales promotion material was last disseminated.
10. Using in any manner a sales plan, scheme or device wherein 233-7380 - 77 - 9 Decision and Order 89 ,' .T. false, misleading or deceptive statements or representations are made, directly or by implication, in order to obtain leads or prospects for the sale of, or to induce purchases of goods and services. 11. Representing, directly or by implication, orally, visually, or in writing that any price for the products or services sold by respondents is a special or reduced price unless respondents can affrmatively show that such price constitutes a significant reduction from the price at which respondents have sold such products and services for a reasonably substantial period of time in the recent regular course of their business.
12. Failing to maintain adequate records (a) which disclose the facts upon which any savings claim, including former pricing claims and comparative value claims is based; and (b) from which the validity of any savings claim, including former pricing claims and similar representations can be determined. 13. (a) Failing to maintain a customer relations department to which purchasers of said products and services may refer complaints, requests for maintenance, or replacement of faulty products or services as promised under the terms of said contract and guarantee; and failing to furnish to each customer at the time of the purchase of said products or services, the current name, address and telephone number of such customer relations representative to which requests for service and/or maintenance may be directed by such customers. request for service within seven (b) Failing to respond to customers' (7) days from the date of receipt thereof. (c) Failing to maintain for a period of three (3) years, records of customers' service and maintenance requests and related documents in connection with the implementation of Paragraph Thirteen (a) and (b) above.
14. Furnishing or otherwise placing in the hands of others the means and instrumentalities by and through which the public may be misled or deceived in the manner, or by the acts and practices prohibited by this order.
15. Failing to maintain and produce for inspection and copying, for a period ofthree (3) years, copies of al1 advertisements, brochures, sales contracts, salesmen s manuals and sales bulletins, and al1 other promotional material utilized in the advertising, promotion and sale of such products or services.
16. Contracting for any sale of such products or services in the form of a sales contract or other agreement which shall become binding on the buyer prior to midnight of the third day, excluding Sundays and legal holidays, after the date of execution of the contract or other agreement.
J!VJ!HtiJ:AL WA'lJ:Ht'HUU.nl'lli LUltt'. Jit1\L. u::,) 110 Decision and Order 17. Failing to furnish the buyer with a fully completed receipt or copy of any contract pertaining to such sale at the time of its execution which shows the date of the transaction and contains the name and address of the seller, and in immediate proximity to the space reserved in the contract for the signature ofthe buyer or on the front page of the receipt if a contract is not used and in boldface type of a minimum size of 10 points, a statement in substantially the following form:
YOU THE BUYER, MAY CANCEL TlIS TRANSACTION AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO MIDNIGHT OF Tile THIRD BUSINESS DAY AF1'ER THE DATE OF THIS TRANSACTION. SEE ATTACHED NOTICE OF CANCELLATION FORM FOR AN EXPLANATION OF THIS RIGHT. 18. Failing to furnish each buyer, at the time he signs the sales contract or otherwise agrees to buy consumer goods or services from the seller, a completed form in duplicate, captioned "Notice of cancellation, which shall be attached to the contract or receipt and easily detachable, and which shall contain in ten point boldface type the following information in statements:
NOTICE OF CANCELLATION (enter date of transaction) DATE YOU MAY CANCEL THIS TRANSACTION. WITHOUT ANY PENALTY OR OBLIGATION. WITHIN THREE (3) BUSINESS DAYS FROM THE ABOVE DATE.
TO CANCEL TlIS TRANSACTION, MAIL OR DELIVER A SIGNED AND DATED COPY OF THIS CANCELLATION NOTICE OR ANY OTHER WRIT- TEN NOTICE. OR SEND A TELEGRAM. TO (Name of Selle,), AT (Add,ess) NOT LATER THAN MIDNIGHT OF (Date).
1 HEREBY CANCEL THIS TRANSACTION.
----_u_--- (DATE) (BUYER.S SIGNATURE) 19. Failing to inform each buyer orally, at the time he signs the contract or purchases the goods or services, of his right to cancel. 20. Failing or refusing to honor any valid notice of cancellation by a buyer and within three (3) business days after the receipt of such notice, to (i) refund all payments made under the contract or sale, (ii) Decision and Order 89 F. cancel and return any negotiable instrument executed by the buyer in connection with the contract or sale.
1. It is further ordered, That:
(a) Respondents herein deliver, by registered mail, a copy of this decision and order to each of its present and future franchisees licensees, employees, salesmen, agents, solicitors, independent contractors or to any other person who advertises, promotes, offers for sale, sells or distributes such products or services offered by respondents.
(b) Respondents herein provide each person so described in paragraph (a) above with a form returnable to the respondents clearly stating his intention to be bound by and to conform his business practices to the requirements of this order; retain said statement during the period said person is so engaged; and make said statement available to the Commission s staff for inspection and copying upon request.
(c) Respondents herein inform each person so described in paragraph (a) above that the respondents wil not use or engage or will terminate the use of engagement of any such party, unless such party agrees to and does fie notice with the respondent that he wil be bound by the provisions contained in this order. (d) If such party as described in paragraph (a) above wil not agree to so fie the notice set forth in paragraph (b) above with the respondents and be bound by the provisions of this order, the respondents shall not use or engage or continue the use or engagement of, such party to promote, offer for sale, selJ or distribute such products or services included in this order; (e) Repondents herein inform the persons described in paragraph (a) above that the respondents are obligated by this order to discontinue dealing with or to terminate the use or engagement of persons who continue on their own the deceptive acts or practices prohibited by this order;
(I) Respondents herein institute a program of continuing surveillance adequate to reveal whether the business practices of each said person described in paragraph (a) above conform to the requirements of this order;
(g) Respondents herein discontinue dealing with or terminate the use or engagement of any person described in paragraph (a) above, as revealed by the aforesaid program of surveillance, who continues on his own any act or practice prohibited by this order. 2. It is further ordered That the respondent corporations shall EVERSEAL WATERPROOFING CORP. ET AL. 125 110 Decision and Order forthwith distribute a copy of this order to each of their operating divisions.
3. It is further ordered, That respondent notify the Commission at least thirty (30) days prior to any proposed change in the corporate respondents such as dissolution, assignment or sale resulting in the emergence of a successor corporation, the creation or dissolution of subsidiaries or any other change in the corporations which may affect compliance obligations arising out of the order. 4. It is further ordered, That the individual respondents named herein notify the Commission of the discontinuance of their present business or employment and of their affiiation with a new business or employment. Such notice shall include respondents' current business address and a statement as to the nature of the business or employment in which they are engaged as well as a description of their duties and responsibilities.
5. It is further ordered. That in the event that the corporate respondents merge with another corporation or transfer all or substantial part of their business or assets to any other corporation or to any other person, said respondents shall require such a successor or transferee to fie promptly with the Commission a written agreement to be bound by the terms of this order; provided that if said respondents wish to present to the Commission any reason why said order should not apply in its present form to said successor or transferee, they shall submit to the Commission a written statement setting forth said reasons prior to the consummation of said succession or transfer.
6. It is further ordered, That the respondents herein shall within sixty (60) days after service upon them of this order, fie with the Commission a report, in writing, setting forth in detail the manner and form in which they have complied with this order. 126 jWERAL TRADE COMMISSJON DEC1SJONS Complaint 89 F.