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Charles S. Scott

Volume 73 · 73 F.T.C. 299

Citation
73 F.T.C. 299
Docket
C-1297
Complaint
1968-02-01
Decision
1968-02-12
Document type
consent order
Case type
consumer protection
Statutes
FTC Act (section 5); Fur Products Labeling Act
Industry
fur retail
Outcome
consent order entered
Relief
cease_and_desist; recordkeeping; compliance_reporting
Source
Original volume PDF
Original PDF
This decision as a PDF

product labelingdeceptive advertisingpricing comparisons

Cite this decision

Charles S. Scott, 73 F.T.C. 299 (1968). Consumer Law Library, https://consumerlawlibrary.org/decisions/v073-0013

Report an error in this record (decision id v073-0013)

Order status: unknown. Sunset may be extended by the latest qualifying federal-court complaint alleging an order violation; complaints, dismissal/appeal outcomes, and respondent-specific extensions are not fully tracked.

Cited by 0 later FTC decisions

Cites

Text (OCR of the scan at left; may contain errors)

in which they have complied with this order. Ix THE ~IATTER CHARLES S. SCOTT TRADING AS THE I(EY . SI--IOP CONSENT ORDER ~ ETC., IX REGARD TO THE ALLEGED nOLxnox OF THE FEDERAL TRADE CO::\DIISSION AND THE FUH PHODFCTS L..:\BELIXG ACTS Docket 0-1297. Complaint, Feb. 1.968-Decision, Feb. 12. 1968 Consent order requiring a Houston, Texas, furrier to cease misbranding and falsely advertising its fur products and failing to maintain required records. COMPLAINT Pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act and the fur Products Labeling Act. and by virtue of the authority vested in it by said Acts, the Federal Trade Commission, having reason ,to believe that Charles S. Scott, an individual trading as The I(ey Shop, hereinafter referred to as respondent, has violated the provisions of said Acts and the Rules and Regulations promulgated under the Fur Products Labeling Act, and it 'appearing to the Com- :

Complaint 73 F.

mission that a proceeding by it in respect thereof "ould be in the public interest, hereby issues its complain stating its charges in that respect as follows:

PARAGRAPH 1. Respondent Charles S. Scott is an individual trading as The ICey Shop. Respondent is a retailer of fur products with his address and principal place of business located at 6800 South ~1:ain Houston, Texas.

PAR. 2. Respondent is no,,~ and for some time last past has been engaged in the introduction into commerce, and in the sale, advertising, and offering for sale in commerce, and in the transportation and distribution in commerce, of fur products; and has sold, advertised, offered for sale, transported 'and distributed fur products" which have been made in whole or in part of furs which have been shil)ped and received in commerce, as the terms "commerce fur" and "fur product" are defined in the Fur Products Labeling Act.

PAR. 3. Certain of said fur products "were misbranded in violation Se,ction 4(1) of the Fur Products Labeling Act in that they "'-ere falsely and clecept.ively labeled or other\\ise falsely and deceptively identified in that labels affixed to fur products, contained representations, either direct.ly or by implication that the prices of such fur products "\"ere reduced from respondents former prices and the amount of such purported reduction constituted savings to purchasers of respondent' s fur products. In truth and in fact, the alleged fonner prices " ere fictitious in that they ,were not actual, bona fide prices at ,,"which respondent offered the products to the public on a regubr basis for a reasonably substantial period of time in the recent regular course of business and i the said fur products were. not reclueed in price as represented and savings "ere not afforded purchasers of respondent's said fur products ns represented.

PAR. 4. Certain of said fur products ,,"ere misbranded in violation of the Fur Products Labeling Act in that they ,,"ere notlabelecl in accordance with the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder inasmuch as information required under Section 4(2) of the Fur Products Labeling Act and the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder "ns not set forth in the required sequence, in violation of Rule 30 of said Rules and R.egulations.

P AH. 5. Certain of said fur products "ere falsely and deceptively that cer- advertised in violation of the Fur Products Labeling Act in tain advertisements intended to aid, promote and assist, directly or indirectly, in the sale and offering for sale of sneh fur products were of the said Act. not in accordance with the provisions of Section 5 ( a) THE KEY SHOP 301 299 Complaint Among and included in the aforesaid advertisements, but not limited thereto, were advertisements of the respondent .which appeared in issues of the Houston Chronicle, a newspaper published in the city of 1-Iouston, State of Texas and having ",ide circulation in Texas and other States of the United States.

Among such false and deceptive advertisements, but not limited thereto, were advertisements which failed: 1. To show the true animal name of the fur used in any such furproduct.2. To show that the fur contained in such fur products ",as bleached dyed, or otherwise artificially colored, when such was a fact. 3. To show the country of origin of imported furs contained in such fur products.

PAR. 6. Respondent falsely and deceptively advertised fur products by affixing labels thereto which represerited either directly or by implication that prices of such fur products were reduced from respondent~ former prices and the purported reductions constituted savings to purchasers of respondents fur products. In truth and in fact, the alleged former prices were fictitious in that they were not the actual bona fide prices at which respondent offered the fur products to the public on a regular basis for a reasonably substantial period of time in the recent regular course of business and the said fur products were not reduced in price as represented and the represented savings were not thereby afforded to purchasers, in violation of Section 5 (a) (5) of the Fur Products Labeling Act and Rule 44 (a) of the Rules and Regulations. PAR. 7. IIi advertising fur products for sale the aforesaid respondent represented through such state,ments as "DEDUCT AN ADDITIONAL 25% OFF THE ALREADYREDlTCED PHICE" that prices of fur products were reduced in direct proportion to the percentage stated and that the amount of said reduction afforded savings to purchasers of respondent' products when in fact such prices ",ere not reduced in direct proportion to the percentage stated and the representative sa vings were not thereby afforded to purchasers, in violation of Section 5 ( a) (5) of the Fur Products Labeling Act.

PAR. 8. In advertising fur products for sale as aforesaid respondent represented, directly or by implication, through such statements as A representative from one of Americas oldest and foremost furriers will display and sell over $150 000 in mink stoles, suits, jackets and coats in all lengths" that the quantity and value of the inventory of mink products to be displayed and offered for sale ,,-as as represented when in truth and in fact the quantjty and value of mink prod ucts thus Decision and Order 73 F. T, advertised was substantially less than represented, in violation of Section 5 (a) (5) Df the Fur Products Labeling Act. m. 9. In advertising fur products for sale of the aforesaid respondent made pricing claims and representations of the types COyered by subsections (a), (b), (c) and (d) of Rule 44 of the Rules and Regulations under the Fur Products Labeling Act. Respondent in making such claims and representations failed to maintain full and adequate records disclosing the facts upon ,,-which such claims and representations "ere based, in violation of Rule 44 (e) of the said Rules and Regulations.

PAH. 10. By means of the aforesaid advertisements and others of similar im port and meaning not specifically referred to herein respondent falsely and deceptively ach-ertised fur products in violation of the Fur Products Labeling Act. in that the said fur products were not advertised in accordance. ,,-ith the Rules and Regulations, promulgated thereunder inasmuch as the term "natural was not used to describe fur products which were not pointed, bleached, dyed, tip-dyed, or otherwise artificially colored, in violation of Rule 10 (g) of the said Rules and Regulations.

PAR. 11. The aforesaid acts and practices of the respondent. ns herein alleged, are in violation of the Fur Products Labeling Act nnd the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder and constituted. and noy, constitute, unfair and deceptive acts and practices and unfair methods of competition in commerce under the Federal Trade Commission Act.

DECIBIO~ AND ORDER The Federal Trade Commission having initiated an inyestiQ:ation of certain acts and practices of the respondent named in the caption hereof, and the respondent having been furnished thereafter ,,-it h a copy of a draft of complaint ,,-which the Bureilll of Textiles and Furs proposed to present to the Commission for its consideration rmd ,,-which if issued by the Commission, would charge respondent with violation of the Federal Trade Commission Act and the Fur Products Labeling Act: and The respondent and counsel for the Commission having thereafter executed an agreement containing a consent order, an admission b~' the respondent of all the jurisdictional facts set forth in the aforesaid draft of complaint, a statement that the sig11ing of said agreement is for settlement purposes only and does not constitute an admission by respondent that the law has been violated as nlleged in such complaint and ,,-waivers and other provisions as required by the Commission ules; and THE KEY SHOP 303 299 Decision and Order The Comnlission having thereafter considered the matter and having determined that it had reason to believe that the respondent has violated the said Acts, and that complaint should issue stating its charges in that respect, and having thereupon accepted the executed consent agreement and placed such agreement on the public record for a period of thirty (30) days, now in further conformity with the procedure prescribed in S 2.34(b) of its R.ules, the Commission hereby issues its complaint, makes the following jurisdictional findings, and enters the following order:

1. Respondent Charles S. Scott is an individual trading as The I\.:ey Shop, with his office and principal place of business located at 6800 South l\lain, Houston, Texas.

2. The Federal Trade Commission has jurisdiction of the subject matter of this proceeding and of the respondent, and the proceeding is in the public interest.

ORDER It is onlered That respondent Charles S. Scott, an individual trading as The I\:ey Shop or any other name, and respondents representatives, agents and employees, directly or through any corporate or other dm~ice, in connection with the introduction into com~ merce, or the sale, advertising or offering for sale in commerce, or the transportation or distribution in commerce, of ,1ny fur product; or in connection .with the sale, advertising, offering for sale, transportation or distribution, of any fur product \which is made in whole or in part of fur which has been shipped and received in commerce as the terms "commerce ~~ "fUJ.'" and " fur product~ are. defined in the Fur Products Labeling Act, do fortlnyith cease and desist from: A. :Misbranding any fur product by:

1. Representing, directly or by implication on a label that any price \"whether accompanied or not by descripti,terminology is the respondents former price of such fur product when such price is in excess of the price at \"which such fur product has been sold or oftered for sale. in good faith by the -respondent in the recent regular course of business, or otherwise misrepresenting the price at which such fur product has been sold or offered for sale by respondent. 2. :Misrepresenting in any manner on a, label 01' other means of identification the sa,-ings a,-ailable to the purchaser of any fur product. from respondent. 3. Failing to set forth information required under section 4(2) of the Fur Products Labeling A.ct and the Rules Decision and Order 73 F.

and Regulations promulgated thereunder on a label in the sequence required by Rule 30 of the aforesaid Rules and Regulations.

B. Falsely or deceptively ad,"e-rtising any fur product through the use of any ad,'ertise.ment, representation, public announcement or notice ,,'which is intended to aid, promote or assist, directly or indirectly in the sale, or offering for sale of such fur product, and IV hieh :

1. Fails to set forth in words and figures plainly legible all the information required to be disclosed by each of the subsections of Section 5 (a) of the Fur Products Labeling Act.

2. Fails to set forth the term "natural~' as part of the information required to be disclosed in advertisements under the Fur Products Labeling Act and the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder to describe snell fur produet which is not painted, bleached, dyed, tip-dyed or otherwise artificiallv colored.

3. Represents, directly or by implication, that any price whether accompanied or not by descriptive terminology is the respondents former price of such fur product when such price is in excess of the price at which such fur product has been sold or offered for sale in good faith by the respondent in the recent regular course of business, or otherwise misrepresents the price at which any such fur product has been sold or offered for sale by respondent. 4. Falsely or deceptively represents, that savings are afforded to the purchase-r of any such fur product or misrepsents in any manner the amount of saying's afforded to the purchaser of such fur product.

5. Falsely or deceptively represents that the price of any such fur product is reduced.

6. :Misrepre.sents, directly or by implication, through percentage savings claims that the price of any such fur product is reduced to afford the purchaser of such fur produet from respondent the percentage of savings stated. 7. :Misrepresents in any manner, directly or by implication, the quantity or value of the inyentory of fur products displayed or offered for sale.

C. Failing to maintain full and adequate records disclosing the facts upon ,\hieh pricing claims and representations of the ..

NORJACK INC. ET AL. 305 299 Complaint types describe,c1 in subsections (a), (0), (c) and (d) of Rule 44 of the Rules and Regulations promulgated under the Fur Products La.beling Act, are based, It is Indite)' o)'de)' That the respondent herein shall, within sixty (60) days after service upon him of this order, file with the Commission a report in writing setting rorth in detail the manner and form in which he has complied with this order.

← 73 F.T.C. 293 · 73 F.T.C. 305 →