Sidney Bitterman, Inc., et al.
Volume 71 · 71 F.T.C. 1321
product labelingdeceptive advertising
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Sidney Bitterman, Inc., et al., 71 F.T.C. 1321 (1967). Consumer Law Library, https://consumerlawlibrary.org/decisions/v071-0086
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IN THE MATTER OF SIDKEY BITTERMAN , L'\fC., ET AL.
CONSENT ORDER, ETC. , 1:- REGARD TO THE ALLEGED VIOLATION OF THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION AND THE WOOL PRODUCTS LABELING ACTS Docket C-1231. Complaint, June 1967-Decision, June, 1.967 Consent older requiring a Xew York City clothing manufacturer to cease misbranding its wool products.
COMPLAINT Pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Trade Commission Act and the Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939, and by virtue of the authority vested in it by said Acts, the Federal Trade Commission, having reason to believe that Sidney Bitterman Inc., a corporation, and Caroline Bitterman, Leonard Bitterman and Howard Bitterman, individually and as offcers of said corporation, hereinafter referred to as respondents, have violated the provisions of said Acts and the Rules and Regulations promulgated under the Wool Products Labeling Act, and it appearing to the Commission that a proceeding by it in respect thereof would be in the public interest, hereby issues its complaint stating its charges in that respect as follows:
PARAGRAPH 1. Respondent Sidney Bitterman, Inc., is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the laws of the State of New Yark. Respondents Caroline Bitterman, Leonard Bitterman and Howard Bitterman are offcers of the corporate respondent. They formulate, direct and control the acts, practices and policies of the said corporate respondent including those hereinafter set forth.
Respondents are manufacturers of wool products with their offce and principal place of business located at 240 West 37th Street, New York, New York.
PAR. 2. Respondents, now and for some time last past, have manufactured for introduction into commerce, introduced into commerce, sold, transported, distributed, delivered for shipment shipped, and offered for sale, in commerce, as "commerce " is defined in the Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939, wool products as "wool product" is defined therein.
PAR. 3. Certain of said wool products were misbranded by the respondents within the intent and meaning of Section 4 (a) (1) Decision and Order 71 F, of the Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939 and the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder in that they were falsely and deceptively stamped, tagged, labeled, or otherwise identified with respect to the character and amount of the constituent fibers contained therein.
Among such misbranded wool products, but not limited thereto, were wool products stamped, tagged, labeled, or otherwise identified by respondents as 100 iO Wool " whereas in truth and in fact, said products contained substantially different fibers and amounts of fibers than as represented. PAR. 4. Certain of said wool products were further misbranded by respondents in that they were not stamped, tagged, labeled, or otherwise identified as required under the provisions of Section 4 (a) (2) of the Wool Products Labeling Act of 19:,9 and in the manner and form as prescribed by the Rules and Regulations promulgated under said Act.
Among such misbranded wool products, but not limited thereto, was a wool product with a label on or affxed thereto, which failed to disclose the percentage of the total fiber weight of the said wool product, exclusive of ornamentation not exceeding 57u of the said total fiber weight, of (1) wool; (2) reprocessed wool: (3) reused wool; (4) each fiber other than wool when said percentage by weight of such fiber was 5 % 01' more; and (5) the aggregate of all other fibers. PAR. 5. The acts and practices of the respondents as set forth above were, and are, in violation of the Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939 and the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder, and constituted, and now constitute, unfair methods of competition and unfair and deceptive acts and practices in commerce within the intent and meaning of the Federal Trade Commission Act.
DECISION AND ORDER The Federal Trade Commission having initiated an investigation of certain acts and practices of the respondents named in the caption hereof, and the respondents having been furnished thereafter with a copy of a draft of complaint which the Bureau of Textiles and Furs proposed to present to the Commission for its consideration and which, if issued by the Commission, would charge respondents with violation of the Federal Trade Commission Act and the Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939; and The respondents and counsel for the Commission having therean ad- after executed an agreement containing a consent Older, \\ SIDNEY BITTERMAN, INC., ET AL. 1323 1321 01'der mission by the respondents of all the jurisdictional facts set forth in the aforesaid draft of complaint, a statement that the signing of said agreement is for settlement purposes only and does not constitute an admission by the respondents that the law has been violated as alleged in such complaint, and waivers and provisions as required by the Commission s rules; and The Commission, having reason to believe that the respondents have violated said Acts, and having determined that complaint should issue stating its charges in that respect, hereby issues its complaint, accepts said agreement, makes the following jurisdictional findings, and enters the following order: 1. Respondent Sidney Bitterman, Inc., is a corporation organized, existing and doing business under and by virtue of the laws of the State of New York, with its offce and principal place of business located at 240 West 37th Street, Kew York, New York. Respondents Caroline Bitterman, Leonard Bitterman and Howard Bitterman are offcers of said corporation and their address is the same as that of said corporation. 2. The Federal Trade Commission has .jurisdiction of the subject matter of this proceeding and of the respondents, and the proceeding is in the public interest.
ORDER It is ordered That respondents Sidney Bitterman, Inc. , a corporation, and its offcers, and Caroline Bitterman, Leonard Bitterman and Howard Bitterman, individually and as offcers of said corporation, and respondents ' representatives, agents and employees, directly 01' through any corporate or other device, in connection with the manufacture for introduction into commerce, the introduction into commerce, or the offering for sale, sale transportation, distribution, delivery for shipment or shipment in commerce, of wool products, as "commerce" and ' 001 product"- are defined in the Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939 , do forthwith cease and desist from misbranding wool products by: 1. Falsely and deceptively stamping, tagging, labeling, or otherwise identifying such products as to the character or amount of the constituent fibers contained therein. 2. Failing to securely affx to, or place on, each such product a stamp, tag, label, 01' other means of identification showing in a clear and conspicuous manner each element of information required to be disclosed by Section 4 (a) (2) of the Wool Products Labeling Act of 1939. Complaint 71 F.
It is further ordered That the respondents herein shall, within sixty (60) days after service upon them of this order, file with the Commission a report in writing setting forth in detail the manner and form in which they have complied with this order.