Pennsylvania: consumer-protection statute
Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law — 73 P.S. § 201-1 et seq.
Statute-text comparison only, not legal advice. Verify against the current official code.
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Private right of action
Whether a person may bring a civil action under the statute.
Any person who purchases or leases goods or services primarily for personal, family or household purposes and thereby suffers any ascertainable loss of money or property, real or personal, as a result of the use or employment by any person of a method, act or practice declared unlawful by section 3 of this act, may bring a private action to recover actual damages or one hundred dollars ($100), whichever is greater.
Section 9.2
may bring a private action to recover actual damages or one hundred dollars ($100), whichever is greater
Actual damages
Recovery for the loss a person actually suffered.
actual damages
Section 9.2
may bring a private action to recover actual damages or one hundred dollars ($100), whichever is greater
Statutory minimum damages
A stated minimum or fixed amount of damages.
one hundred dollars ($100)
Section 9.2
to recover actual damages or one hundred dollars ($100), whichever is greater
Multiple or punitive damages
Damages multiplied or increased to punish unlawful conduct.
up to three times the actual damages sustained, but not less than one hundred dollars ($100)
Section 9.2
The court may, in its discretion, award up to three times the actual damages sustained, but not less than one hundred dollars ($100)
Attorney fees
Rules for recovering the cost of legal representation.
The court may award to the plaintiff, in addition to other relief provided in this section, costs and reasonable attorney fees.
Section 9.2
The court may award to the plaintiff, in addition to other relief provided in this section, costs and reasonable attorney fees.
Notice or demand before suit
Notice or a demand that must be sent before bringing an action.
Not found in the statute text reviewed
Class action limits
Restrictions on bringing claims on behalf of a class.
Not found in the statute text reviewed
FTC interpretation clause
Directions to consider FTC or federal interpretations when applying the statute.
Not found in the statute text reviewed
Time limit for a claim
The period in which an action must be brought.
Not found in the statute text reviewed
Injunctive relief
Court orders requiring conduct to stop or change.
The Attorney General or a District Attorney may bring an action to restrain by temporary or permanent injunction the use of such method, act or practice.
Section 4
to restrain by temporary or permanent injunction the use of such method, act or practice
Attorney general civil penalties
Civil monetary penalties sought by the attorney general.
not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation; not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000) per violation; not exceed three thousand dollars ($3,000) per violation
Section 8
a civil penalty of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation