Consumer Law Library

FTC Staff Opinion Letters

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About this collection

What it is. Informal FTC staff opinion letters interpreting the Fair Credit Reporting Act and the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

How to use it. Filter by statute or section, or search the text. Each letter has its own page with the full text.

Limits. Staff letters are not binding Commission rulings and many have been superseded. Methodology

Informal FTC staff interpretations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (1997-2001) and the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (1988-2002), 183 letters, collected from the National Archives web harvest of the FTC site. CSV (CC0 for the compiled metadata).

Staff letters are not binding Commission rulings and many have been superseded. Not legal advice; not affiliated with the FTC.

LetterStatuteDateTopicSections
WeisbergFCRAJune 27, 1997Employer pre-adverse action reportSection 604(b)(3); Section 615(a)
SteerFCRAOct. 21, 1997Pre-report disclosure to consumer by employer; authorization by consumerSection 604(b)(2)
SolganikFCRAOct. 23, 1997Pre-report disclosure to consumer by employer; authorization by consumerSection 604(b)(2); Section 604(b)(3); Section 615(a)
CastFCRAOct. 27, 1997Definition of "consumer reporting agency"Section 603(f); Section 615(a)
HawkeyFCRADec. 18, 1997Pre-report disclosure to consumer by employer; authorization by consumerSection 604(b)(2); Section 604(b)(3); Section 606(a); Section 615(a)
HahnFCRADec. 23, 1997User certification requirements; CRA obligation to provide summary of rightsSection 604(b)(1)
HarveyFCRADec. 23, 1997Duty of furnishers to provide notice of disputeSection 623(a)(3); Section 623(a)(5)
CoffeyFCRAFeb. 11, 1998Credit transactionSection 604(a)(3)(A; Section 604(a)(3)(F); Section 604(b)(2); Section 604(b)(3)
AllisonFCRAFeb. 23, 1998Definition of "person"Section 603(b); Section 603(h); Section 604(b); Section 606; Section 615(a)
BuchmanFCRAMar. 2, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 604(a)(3)(C); Section 604(a)(3)(F); Section 604(c)(1)(A)
SchieberFCRAMar. 3, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 603(k); Section 615(a)
GillespieFCRAMar. 10, 1998Duty of furnishers to provide date of delinquency on charge-off, collection or similar accountsSection 623(a)(5)
SehamFCRAApr. 17, 1998Time limits: Reporting adverse information (general)Section 605(a)(5)
LovernFCRAApr. 24, 1998Reasonable procedures to assure maximum possible accuracySection 607(b)
BeaudetteFCRAJune 9, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 604(b); Section 606; Section 607(e); Section 609; Section 610
GoekeFCRAJune 9, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 603(f); Section 605(a)(5); Section 607(e)
IslingerFCRAJune 9, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 603(d)(2); Section 603(f)
LeBlancFCRAJune 9, 1998Definition of "consumer reporting agency"Section 603(f); Section 607(a); Section 607(b); Section 607(d); Section 607(e); Section 609(a)(3); Section 609(c)
PoquetteFCRAJune 9, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1)
RosenFCRAJune 9, 1998Consumer reports for employment purposesSection 604(b); Section 604(b)(3); Section 605(a)(5); Section 607(e); Section 609(a)(3)
CoppleFCRAJune 10, 1998Definition of "consumer reporting agency"Section 603(f)
BastingFCRAJune 11, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (exception for employment agencies)Section 603(o)
BrischFCRAJune 11, 1998Pre-report disclosure to consumer by employer; authorization by consumerSection 604(b)(2); Section 604(b)(3); Section 606(a); Section 606(b)
HalpernFCRAJune 11, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 605(a)(5)
LewisFCRAJune 11, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 604(b); Section 604(b)(3)
HauxwellFCRAJune 12, 1998Consumer reports for employment purposesSection 604(b); Section 604(b)(2); Section 606(a); Section 606(b)
SlyterFCRAJune 12, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 603(f); Section 604(b); Section 604(b)(2); Section 613
LeeFCRAJune 26, 1998Definition of "consumer reporting agency"Section 603(f); Section 609; Section 612
HahnFCRAJuly 8, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (exception for employment agencies)Section 603(o); Section 604(b)(3); Section 609(a)(1)
HinkleFCRAJuly 9, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 603(d)(2); Section 603(e); Section 604(b)(3)
PickettFCRAJuly 10, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (exclusions)Section 603(d)(2); Section 603(f); Section 604(b); Section 606; Section 615(a)
EdwardsFCRAJuly 15, 1998Notice of dispute in subsequent reportsSection 611(c)
KaiserFCRAJuly 16, 1998Legitimate business needSection 604(a)(3)(F)
KelleyFCRAJuly 16, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (exclusions)Section 603(d)(2)
JaffeFCRAJuly 17, 1998Duty of furnishers to provide accurate informationSection 623(a)(1)
EversonFCRAJuly 28, 1998Required notice of adverse action based on a consumer reportSection 615(a)
KilgoFCRAJuly 28, 1998User certification requirements; CRA obligation to provide summary of rightsSection 604(b)(1); Section 604(b)(2); Section 618
BauchnerFCRAAug. 5, 1998Credit transactionSection 604(a)(3)(A
JamesFCRAAug. 5, 1998Pre-report disclosure to consumer by employer; authorization by consumerSection 604(b)(2)
HanerFCRAAug. 27, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1)
JohnsonFCRAAug. 31, 1998Time limits: Charge-off and collection accountsSection 605(a)(4): Section 605(c); Section 623(a)(5)
RossFCRASept. 2, 1998Employment purposesSection 604(a)(3)(B)
LeathersFCRASept. 9, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 603(f); Section 604(b)(2); Section 604(b)(3)
NovakFCRASept. 9, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (exclusions)Section 603(d)(2)
GreathouseFCRAOct. 20, 1998Definition of "employment purposes"Section 603(h); Section 603(k); Section 604(a)(3)(B); Section 604(a)(3)(C); Section 604(a)(3)(D)
HallFCRAOct. 26, 1998Definition of "adverse action"Section 603(k); Section 615(a)
GreenblattFCRAOct. 27, 1998Legitimate business needSection 604(a)(3)(F); Section 616-617; Section 621
SolomonFCRAOct. 27, 1998Definition of "employment purposes"Section 603(h); Section 604(b)(3)
TablerFCRAOct. 27, 1998Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 611(a); Section 623(b)
SpritzFCRANov. 5, 1998Definition of "adverse action"Section 603(k)
SheffieldFCRANov. 10, 1998Required notice of adverse action based on a consumer reportSection 615(a)
ThroneFCRANov. 20, 1998Definition of "consumer reporting agency"Section 603(f); Section 604(a)(3)(A
NadellFCRADec. 10, 1998Time limits: Reporting adverse information (general)Section 605(a)(5)
RiddleFCRAMar. 17, 1999Required notice of adverse action based on information from a third partySection 615(b)
HarrisFCRAMar. 22, 1999Reasonable procedures to assure maximum possible accuracySection 607(b); Section 623(a)(2)
WillnerFCRAMar. 25, 1999Definition of "investigative consumer report"Section 603(e); Section 604(b)(2); Section 604(b)(3); Section 606(a); Section 606(b)
VailFCRAApr. 5, 1999Definition of "investigative consumer report"Section 603(e); Section 603(f); Section 603(k); Section 604(b)(3)
GowenFCRAApr. 29, 1999Definition of "adverse action"Section 603(k); Section 603(m); Section 604(a)(3)(A; Section 604(a)(3)(F)
BaughnFCRAApr. 30, 1999Child support purposesSection 604(a)(4-5)
BennerFCRAApr. 30, 1999Credit transactionSection 604(a)(3)(A; Section 604(a)(3)(F); Section 607(e); Section 609(a)(3)
AllanFCRAMay 5, 1999Public record information for employment purposesSection 613
McCorkellFCRAJune 3, 1999Reasonable procedures to assure maximum possible accuracySection 607(b)
KosmerlFCRAJune 4, 1999Time limits: Charge-off and collection accountsSection 605(a)(4): Section 605(c); Section 623(a)(5)
RosenFCRAJune 4, 1999Time limits: Reporting adverse information (general)Section 605(a)(5)
ShibleyFCRAJune 8, 1999Written authorization of consumerSection 604(a)(2); Section 604(a)(3)(F)
WatkinsFCRAJune 24, 1999Reasonable procedures to assure maximum possible accuracySection 607(b); Section 623(a)(1); Section 623(c)
CohanFCRAJune 29, 1999Definition of "consumer reporting agency that compiles and maintains files on consumers on a nationwide basis"Section 603(p); Section 609(c); Section 615(a)
WoolfordFCRAAug. 6, 1999Credit transactionSection 604(a)(3)(A; Section 604(a)(4-5)
MeisingerFCRAAug. 31, 1999Definition of "investigative consumer report"Section 603(e); Section 603(f); Section 604(b)(3)
SumFCRASept. 15, 1999Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 603(f); Section 605(a)(5); Section 605(b)
FischelFCRAOct. 1, 1999Definition of "investigative consumer report"Section 603(e); Section 604(b)(2)
LandeverFCRAOct. 12, 1999Written authorization of consumerSection 604(a)(2); Section 604(a)(3)(A; Section 607(a)
AnonymousFCRANov. 5, 1999Time limits: BankruptciesSection 605(a)(1)
HollandFCRADec. 16, 1999Time limits: Reporting adverse information (general)Section 605(a)(5); Section 613
AllanFCRAFeb. 14, 2000Required notice of adverse action based on a consumer reportSection 615(a)
AmasonFCRAFeb. 15, 2000Time limits: Charge-off and collection accountsSection 605(a)(4): Section 605(c); Section 623(a)(5)
BoyntonFCRAFeb. 15, 2000Duty of furnishers to provide accurate informationSection 623(a)(1); Section 623(a)(2)
BallFCRAMar. 1, 2000Definition of "adverse action"Section 603(k); Section 604(a)(3)(C); Section 615(a)
DarcyFCRAJune 30, 2000Information to be disclosedSection 609(a)(1)
LongFCRAJuly 6, 2000Credit transactionSection 604(a)(3)(A; Section 604(a)(3)(F); Section 616-617
StinnefordFCRAJuly 14, 2000Definition of "adverse action"Section 603(k); Section 615(a)
TatelbaumFCRAJuly 26, 2000Definition of "consumer report" (general)Section 603(d)(1); Section 604(a)(3)(A; Section 604(a)(3)(F)
CohanFCRAAug. 1, 2000Definition of "file"Section 603(g); Section 609; Section 609(a)(3); Section 611(a); Section 612; Section 623(b)
ZalenskiFCRAMay 24, 2001Written authorization of consumerSection 604(a)(2)
Tatelbaum2FCRAJune 22, 2001Credit transactionSection 604(a)(3)(A
LatourFCRAJune 28, 2001Definition of "adverse action"Section 603(k); Section 615(a)
NantsFDCPANotice of validation rightsSection 809(a) [1692g(a)]; Section 814 (b) [1692l (b)]
HallFDCPAApr. 11, 1988Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]; Section 809 [1692g]
NantsFDCPAApr. 12, 1988Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]
FaginFDCPAApr. 22, 1988Impersonating an attorneySection 807(3) [1692e(3)]; Section 807(5) [1692e(5)]; Section 807(10) [1692e(10)]; Section 808(1) [1692f(1)]; Section 813 [1692k]
HollcraftFDCPAMay 10, 1988Representation of consumer by an attorneySection 805(a)(2) [1692c(a)(2)]
KaufmanFDCPAJune 13, 1988Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(B) [1692a(6)(B)]; Section 803(6)(F)(ii) [1692a(6)(F)(ii)]
BeekmanFDCPAJune 28, 1988Debt not in default exemptionSection 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]; Section 807(1) [1692e(1)]; Section 807(3) [1692e(3)]; Section 807(10) [1692e(10)]
TrubeckFDCPASept. 12, 1988Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]
KlaymanFDCPANov. 22, 1988Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(A) [1692a(6)(A)]; Section 807(5) [1692e(5)]
MillerFDCPADec. 30, 1988Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]; Section 808(1) [1692f(1)]
KwaitFDCPAJan. 24, 1989Acquiring location informationSection 804 [1692b]; Section 805(b) [1692c(b)]; Section 811 [1692i]
NantsFDCPAMar. 1, 1989Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]; Section 811 [1692i]
KnepperFDCPAMar. 31, 1989Misrepresenting debtSection 807(2)(A) [1692e]; Section 813 [1692k]; Section 814 [1692l]
CranmerFDCPAApr. 25, 1989Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(F)(ii) [1692a(6)(F)(ii)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]; Section 809 [1692g]; Section 809(a) [1692g(a)]
KeeverFDCPAMay 19, 1989Inconvenient forumsSection 811 [1692i]
HeninburgFDCPAJuly 13, 1989Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]; Section 807(11) [1692e(11)]; Section 809 [1692g]
KrisorFDCPAAug. 30, 1989Illegal chargesSection 808(1) [1692f(1)]
GibsonFDCPAFeb. 21, 1990Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
SpinellaFDCPAFeb. 21, 1990DeceptionSection 807(10) [1692e(10)]; Section 807(16) [1692e(16)]; Section 812 [1692j]
AtteberryFDCPAFeb. 22, 1990Definition of "location information"Section 803(7) [1692a]; Section 804 [1692b]; Section 805(b) [1692c(b)]; Section 805(d) [1692c(d)]
LipsettFDCPAMay 22, 1990Furnishing deceptive formsSection 812 [1692j]
PaskowitzFDCPAJuly 18, 1990Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]
AlbonFDCPADec. 5, 1990Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(F)(ii) [1692a(6)(F)(ii)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
ClineFDCPAFeb. 7, 1991Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]
EdwardsFDCPAFeb. 7, 1991Representation of consumer by an attorneySection 805(a)(2) [1692c(a)(2)]
PhilbinFDCPAMay 24, 1991Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]
RonickFDCPAJune 5, 1991Publishing lists of consumersSection 806(3) [1692d(3)]
BennettFDCPAJuly 8, 1991Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]
WhiteheadFDCPAJuly 19, 1991Publishing lists of consumersSection 806(3) [1692d(3)]; Section 808(6) [1692f(6)]
KrisorFDCPAMar. 3, 1992Validation of the debtSection 809(b) [1692g(b)]
LoPrestiFDCPAMay 4, 1992Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 807(11) [1692e(11)]; Section 809 [1692g]
BurwellFDCPAAug. 11, 1992Misrepresenting affiliation with governmentSection 807(1) [1692e(1)]
DunnFDCPAAug. 17, 1992Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]
FisherFDCPAAug. 19, 1992Communications with third partiesSection 805(b) [1692c(b)]
PalmerFDCPAAug. 27, 1992Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]; Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]
SheehanFDCPAAug. 31, 1992Debt not in default exemptionSection 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
MastersFDCPASept. 10, 1992Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 811 [1692i]
ZbrzeznjFDCPASept. 21, 1992Communications with third partiesSection 805(b) [1692c(b)]
NovakFDCPAOct. 8, 1992Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 806(3) [1692d(3)]; Section 809 [1692g]; Section 809(a) [1692g(a)]
BorowskiFDCPANov. 6, 1992Communications with third partiesSection 805(b) [1692c(b)]
TorkildsonFDCPANov. 9, 1992Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]; Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
IsgriggFDCPANov. 10, 1992Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]; Section 807(11) [1692e(11)]; Section 807(16) [1692e(16)]; Section 809 [1692g]
ZagerFDCPANov. 10, 1992Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 807(11) [1692e(11)]; Section 807(14) [1692e(14)]; Section 809 [1692g]; Section 809(a) [1692g(a)]
IsgriggFDCPADec. 22, 1992Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 809 [1692g]
JonesFDCPADec. 30, 1992Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 805(b) [1692c(b)]
StewartFDCPAJan. 5, 1993Disclosing collection purposeSection 807(11) [1692e(11)]; Section 809(a) [1692g(a)]; Section 817
WollmanFDCPAMar. 10, 1993Validation of the debtSection 809(b) [1692g(b)]
CardonickFDCPAMay 17, 1993Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(A) [1692a(6)(A)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
MatthewsFDCPAMay 17, 1993Illegal chargesSection 808(1) [1692f(1)]
WillisonFDCPAJuly 15, 1993Government agency exemptionSection 803(6)(C) [1692a(6)(C)]
EvansFDCPAAug. 12, 1993Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]
ZepkinFDCPASept. 13, 1993Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]
GoeringerFDCPASept. 15, 1993Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]; Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]
GoeringerFDCPASept. 15, 1993Originated debt exemptionSection 803(6)(F)(ii) [1692a(6)(F)(ii)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
PrattFDCPASept. 16, 1993Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]
ZepkinFDCPASept. 16, 1993Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(A) [1692a(6)(A)]; Section 811 [1692i]
HalversonFDCPANov. 15, 1993Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(B) [1692a(6)(B)]; Section 804 [1692b]; Section 805(b) [1692c(b)]; Section 809(a) [1692g(a)]; Section 811 [1692i]; Sect
DouglassFDCPANov. 26, 1993Impersonating an attorneySection 807(3) [1692e(3)]; Section 807(5) [1692e(5)]; Section 807(9) [1692e(9)]; Section 807(10) [1692e(10)]
GoffFDCPADec. 13, 1993Definition of "consumer"Section 803(3) [1692a(3)]
ArbuckleFDCPADec. 22, 1993Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]; Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]
KrisorFDCPAFeb. 10, 1994Illegal chargesSection 808(1) [1692f(1)]; Section 811 [1692i]
FeldmanFDCPAMar. 23, 1994Affiliates exemptionSection 803(6)(B) [1692a(6)(B)]; Section 807(14) [1692e(14)]
MillerFDCPAMay 13, 1994Notice of validation rightsSection 809(a) [1692g(a)]; Section 809(b) [1692g(b)]
WilsonFDCPAMay 13, 1994Illegal chargesSection 808(1) [1692f(1)]
ChalledFDCPAMay 16, 1994Impersonating an attorneySection 807(3) [1692e(3)]; Section 807(10) [1692e(10)]
LaScuolaFDCPAMay 17, 1994Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 805(b) [1692c(b)]
MezinesFDCPAMay 17, 1994Government agency exemptionSection 803(6)(C) [1692a(6)(C)]; Section 806(3) [1692d(3)]; Section 807(10) [1692e(10)]; Section 807(14) [1692e(14)]
PavelkaFDCPAMay 18, 1994Debt validationSection 809 [1692g]
GibsonFDCPAJuly 13, 1994Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 808(1) [1692f(1)]
CastleFDCPAJune 13, 1995Debt validationSection 809 [1692g]; Section 809(b) [1692g(b)]
SamuelsFDCPAJune 26, 1995Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]
GoodacreFDCPANov. 6, 1995Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]; Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]
GoodacreFDCPANov. 6, 1995Debt not in default exemptionSection 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
BergstromFDCPANov. 17, 1995Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 807(14) [1692e(14)]; Section 809(a) [1692g(a)]; Section 809(b) [1692g(b)]
KroftFDCPAMar. 8, 1996Notice of validation rightsSection 809(a) [1692g(a)]
FarmerFDCPAAug. 30, 1996Originated debt exemptionSection 803(6)(F)(ii) [1692a(6)(F)(ii)]
FedeleFDCPAAug. 30, 1996Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]
CrouchFDCPASept. 10, 1996Misrepresenting affiliation with governmentSection 807(1) [1692e(1)]
CharestFDCPASept. 13, 1996Acquiring location informationSection 804 [1692b]
DempseyFDCPASept. 13, 1996Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]; Section 807(11) [1692e(11)]; Section 809 [1692g]
EdwardsFDCPASept. 13, 1996Debt validationSection 809 [1692g]
FortneyFDCPASept. 13, 1996Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
StanleyFDCPASept. 13, 1996Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 807(11) [1692e(11)]
GreenFDCPASept. 17, 1996Definition of "creditor"Section 803(4) [1692a(4)]; Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]
KramerFDCPANov. 13, 1996Disclosing collection purposeSection 807(11) [1692e(11)]
BeekmanFDCPADec. 13, 1996Furnishing deceptive formsSection 812 [1692j]
CutterFDCPADec. 13, 1996Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]
BergerFDCPAMay 29, 1997Debt validationSection 809 [1692g]; Section 809(a) [1692g(a)]; Section 809(b) [1692g(b)]
GamacheFDCPAJuly 15, 1997Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 807(11) [1692e(11)]
ChesworthFDCPASept. 16, 1997Definition of "debt"Section 803(5) [1692a(5)]; Section 807(9) [1692e(9)]
ShapiroFDCPAOct. 1, 1997Debt not in default exemptionSection 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
CassFDCPADec. 23, 1997Communicating false credit informationSection 807(8) [1692e(8)]; Section 809 [1692g]; Section 809(b) [1692g(b)]
LeVineFDCPAMar. 20, 1998Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 807(11) [1692e(11)]; Section 809 [1692g]
ShapiroFDCPADec. 20, 1999Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]
DankowskiFDCPAMar. 6, 2000Impersonating a credit bureauSection 807(16) [1692e(16)]
MezinesFDCPAMar. 31, 2000Definition of "communication"Section 803(2) [1692a(2)]; Section 809 [1692g]; Section 809(a) [1692g(a)]; Section 809(b) [1692g(b)]; Section 816 [1692n]
de MayoFDCPAMay 23, 2002Definition of "debt collector"Section 803(6) [1692a(6)]; Section 803(6)(A) [1692a(6)(A)]; Section 803(6)(F)(iii) [1692a(6)(F)(iii)]; Section 807(14) [1692e(14)]